Copyright © 2000-2007 Minero Aoki
This program is free software. You can distribute/modify this program under the same terms of ruby.
Namespace for several file utility methods for copying, moving, removing, etc.
require 'bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils' Bundler::FileUtils.cd(dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.cd(dir, **options) {|dir| block } Bundler::FileUtils.pwd() Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir(dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir(dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.ln(target, link, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.ln(targets, dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(target, link, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(targets, dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.ln_sf(target, link, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.cp(src, dest, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.cp(list, dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r(src, dest, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r(list, dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.mv(src, dest, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.mv(list, dir, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.rm(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.rm_rf(list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.install(src, dest, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.chmod(mode, list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R(mode, list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.chown(user, group, list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R(user, group, list, **options) Bundler::FileUtils.touch(list, **options)
Possible options are:
:force
forced operation (rewrite files if exist, remove directories if not empty, etc.);
:verbose
print command to be run, in bash syntax, before performing it;
:preserve
preserve object's group, user and modification time on copying;
:noop
no changes are made (usable in combination with :verbose which
will print the command to run)
Each method documents the options that it honours. See also ::commands, ::options and ::options_of methods to introspect which command have which options.
All methods that have the concept of a “source” file or directory can take either one file or a list of files in that argument. See the method documentation for examples.
There are some `low level' methods, which do not accept keyword arguments:
Bundler::FileUtils.copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false) Bundler::FileUtils.copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true) Bundler::FileUtils.copy_stream(srcstream, deststream) Bundler::FileUtils.remove_entry(path, force = false) Bundler::FileUtils.remove_entry_secure(path, force = false) Bundler::FileUtils.remove_file(path, force = false) Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file(path_a, path_b) Bundler::FileUtils.compare_stream(stream_a, stream_b) Bundler::FileUtils.uptodate?(file, cmp_list)
This module has all methods of Bundler::FileUtils module, but it outputs
messages before acting. This equates to passing the :verbose
flag to methods in Bundler::FileUtils.
This module has all methods of Bundler::FileUtils module, but never changes
files/directories. This equates to passing the :noop flag to
methods in Bundler::FileUtils.
This module has all methods of Bundler::FileUtils module, but never changes
files/directories. This equates to passing the :noop and
:verbose flags to methods in Bundler::FileUtils.
Changes the current directory to the directory dir.
If this method is called with block, resumes to the previous working directory after the block execution has finished.
Bundler::FileUtils.cd('/') # change directory Bundler::FileUtils.cd('/', verbose: true) # change directory and report it Bundler::FileUtils.cd('/') do # change directory # ... # do something end # return to original directory
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 136
def cd(dir, verbose: nil, &block) # :yield: dir
fu_output_message "cd #{dir}" if verbose
result = Dir.chdir(dir, &block)
fu_output_message 'cd -' if verbose and block
result
end
Changes permission bits on the named files (in list) to the
bit pattern represented by mode.
mode is the symbolic and absolute mode can be used.
Absolute mode is
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0755, 'somecommand' Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0644, %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb) Bundler::FileUtils.chmod 0755, '/usr/bin/ruby', verbose: true
Symbolic mode is
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", 'somecommand' Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wr,go=rr", %w(my.rb your.rb his.rb her.rb) Bundler::FileUtils.chmod "u=wrx,go=rx", '/usr/bin/ruby', verbose: true
is user, group, other mask.
is user's mask.
is group's mask.
is other's mask.
is write permission.
is read permission.
is execute permission.
is execute permission for directories only, must be used in conjunction with “+”
is uid, gid.
is sticky bit.
is added to a class given the specified mode.
Is removed from a given class given mode.
Is the exact nature of the class will be given a specified mode.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1011
def chmod(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message sprintf('chmod %s %s', mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |path|
Entry_.new(path).chmod(fu_mode(mode, path))
end
end
Changes permission bits on the named files (in list) to the
bit pattern represented by mode.
Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R 0700, "/tmp/app.#{$$}" Bundler::FileUtils.chmod_R "u=wrx", "/tmp/app.#{$$}"
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1028
def chmod_R(mode, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message sprintf('chmod -R%s %s %s',
(force ? 'f' : ''),
mode_to_s(mode), list.join(' ')) if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |root|
Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
begin
ent.chmod(fu_mode(mode, ent.path))
rescue
raise unless force
end
end
end
end
Changes owner and group on the named files (in list) to the
user user and the group group. user
and group may be an ID (Integer/String) or a name (String). If
user or group is nil, this method does not change
the attribute.
Bundler::FileUtils.chown 'root', 'staff', '/usr/local/bin/ruby' Bundler::FileUtils.chown nil, 'bin', Dir.glob('/usr/bin/*'), verbose: true
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1056
def chown(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message sprintf('chown %s %s',
(group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
list.join(' ')) if verbose
return if noop
uid = fu_get_uid(user)
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
list.each do |path|
Entry_.new(path).chown uid, gid
end
end
Changes owner and group on the named files (in list) to the
user user and the group group recursively.
user and group may be an ID (Integer/String) or a
name (String). If user or group is nil, this
method does not change the attribute.
Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R 'www', 'www', '/var/www/htdocs' Bundler::FileUtils.chown_R 'cvs', 'cvs', '/var/cvs', verbose: true
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1080
def chown_R(user, group, list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, force: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message sprintf('chown -R%s %s %s',
(force ? 'f' : ''),
(group ? "#{user}:#{group}" : user || ':'),
list.join(' ')) if verbose
return if noop
uid = fu_get_uid(user)
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
list.each do |root|
Entry_.new(root).traverse do |ent|
begin
ent.chown uid, gid
rescue
raise unless force
end
end
end
end
Returns an Array of methods names which have the option opt.
p Bundler::FileUtils.collect_method(:preserve) #=> ["cp", "cp_r", "copy", "install"]
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1678
def self.collect_method(opt)
OPT_TABLE.keys.select {|m| OPT_TABLE[m].include?(opt) }
end
Returns an Array of names of high-level methods that accept any keyword arguments.
p Bundler::FileUtils.commands #=> ["chmod", "cp", "cp_r", "install", ...]
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1639
def self.commands
OPT_TABLE.keys
end
Returns true if the contents of a file a and a file
b are identical.
Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file('somefile', 'somefile') #=> true Bundler::FileUtils.compare_file('/dev/null', '/dev/urandom') #=> false
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 815
def compare_file(a, b)
return false unless File.size(a) == File.size(b)
File.open(a, 'rb') {|fa|
File.open(b, 'rb') {|fb|
return compare_stream(fa, fb)
}
}
end
Returns true if the contents of a stream a and b
are identical.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 833
def compare_stream(a, b)
bsize = fu_stream_blksize(a, b)
if RUBY_VERSION > "2.4"
sa = String.new(capacity: bsize)
sb = String.new(capacity: bsize)
else
sa = String.new
sb = String.new
end
begin
a.read(bsize, sa)
b.read(bsize, sb)
return true if sa.empty? && sb.empty?
end while sa == sb
false
end
Copies a file system entry src to dest. If
src is a directory, this method copies its contents
recursively. This method preserves file types, c.f. symlink, directory…
(FIFO, device files and etc. are not supported yet)
Both of src and dest must be a path name.
src must exist, dest must not exist.
If preserve is true, this method preserves owner, group, and
modified time. Permissions are copied regardless preserve.
If dereference_root is true, this method dereference tree
root.
If remove_destination is true, this method removes each
destination file before copy.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 488
def copy_entry(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
if dereference_root
src = File.realpath(src)
end
Entry_.new(src, nil, false).wrap_traverse(proc do |ent|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
File.unlink destent.path if remove_destination && (File.file?(destent.path) || File.symlink?(destent.path))
ent.copy destent.path
end, proc do |ent|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
ent.copy_metadata destent.path if preserve
end)
end
Copies file contents of src to dest. Both of
src and dest must be a path name.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 508
def copy_file(src, dest, preserve = false, dereference = true)
ent = Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference)
ent.copy_file dest
ent.copy_metadata dest if preserve
end
Copies stream src to dest. src must
respond to read(n) and dest must respond to write(str).
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 520
def copy_stream(src, dest)
IO.copy_stream(src, dest)
end
Copies a file content src to dest. If
dest is a directory, copies src to
dest/src.
If src is a list of files, then dest must be a
directory.
Bundler::FileUtils.cp 'eval.c', 'eval.c.org' Bundler::FileUtils.cp %w(cgi.rb complex.rb date.rb), '/usr/lib/ruby/1.6' Bundler::FileUtils.cp %w(cgi.rb complex.rb date.rb), '/usr/lib/ruby/1.6', verbose: true Bundler::FileUtils.cp 'symlink', 'dest' # copy content, "dest" is not a symlink
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 425
def cp(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
fu_output_message "cp#{preserve ? ' -p' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
copy_file s, d, preserve
end
end
Hard link src to dest. If src is a
directory, this method links all its contents recursively. If
dest is a directory, links src to
dest/src.
src can be a list of files.
If dereference_root is true, this method dereference tree
root.
If remove_destination is true, this method removes each
destination file before copy.
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r site_ruby + '/mylib', force: true Bundler::FileUtils.cp_lr 'lib/', site_ruby + '/mylib' # Examples of linking several files to target directory. Bundler::FileUtils.cp_lr %w(mail.rb field.rb debug/), site_ruby + '/tmail' Bundler::FileUtils.cp_lr Dir.glob('*.rb'), '/home/aamine/lib/ruby', noop: true, verbose: true # If you want to link all contents of a directory instead of the # directory itself, c.f. src/x -> dest/x, src/y -> dest/y, # use the following code. Bundler::FileUtils.cp_lr 'src/.', 'dest' # cp_lr('src', 'dest') makes dest/src, but this doesn't.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 338
def cp_lr(src, dest, noop: nil, verbose: nil,
dereference_root: true, remove_destination: false)
fu_output_message "cp -lr#{remove_destination ? ' --remove-destination' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
link_entry s, d, dereference_root, remove_destination
end
end
Copies src to dest. If src is a
directory, this method copies all its contents recursively. If
dest is a directory, copies src to
dest/src.
src can be a list of files.
If dereference_root is true, this method dereference tree
root.
If remove_destination is true, this method removes each
destination file before copy.
# Installing Ruby library "mylib" under the site_ruby Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r site_ruby + '/mylib', force: true Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r 'lib/', site_ruby + '/mylib' # Examples of copying several files to target directory. Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r %w(mail.rb field.rb debug/), site_ruby + '/tmail' Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r Dir.glob('*.rb'), '/home/foo/lib/ruby', noop: true, verbose: true # If you want to copy all contents of a directory instead of the # directory itself, c.f. src/x -> dest/x, src/y -> dest/y, # use following code. Bundler::FileUtils.cp_r 'src/.', 'dest' # cp_r('src', 'dest') makes dest/src, # but this doesn't.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 462
def cp_r(src, dest, preserve: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil,
dereference_root: true, remove_destination: nil)
fu_output_message "cp -r#{preserve ? 'p' : ''}#{remove_destination ? ' --remove-destination' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
copy_entry s, d, preserve, dereference_root, remove_destination
end
end
Returns true if the method mid have an option
opt.
p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:cp, :noop) #=> true p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :force) #=> true p Bundler::FileUtils.have_option?(:rm, :preserve) #=> false
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1659
def self.have_option?(mid, opt)
li = OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s] or raise ArgumentError, "no such method: #{mid}"
li.include?(opt)
end
If src is not same as dest, copies it and changes
the permission mode to mode. If dest is a
directory, destination is dest/src. This method
removes destination before copy.
Bundler::FileUtils.install 'ruby', '/usr/local/bin/ruby', mode: 0755, verbose: true Bundler::FileUtils.install 'lib.rb', '/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby', verbose: true
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 861
def install(src, dest, mode: nil, owner: nil, group: nil, preserve: nil,
noop: nil, verbose: nil)
if verbose
msg = +"install -c"
msg << ' -p' if preserve
msg << ' -m ' << mode_to_s(mode) if mode
msg << " -o #{owner}" if owner
msg << " -g #{group}" if group
msg << ' ' << [src,dest].flatten.join(' ')
fu_output_message msg
end
return if noop
uid = fu_get_uid(owner)
gid = fu_get_gid(group)
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
st = File.stat(s)
unless File.exist?(d) and compare_file(s, d)
remove_file d, true
copy_file s, d
File.utime st.atime, st.mtime, d if preserve
File.chmod fu_mode(mode, st), d if mode
File.chown uid, gid, d if uid or gid
end
end
end
Hard links a file system entry src to dest. If
src is a directory, this method links its contents
recursively.
Both of src and dest must be a path name.
src must exist, dest must not exist.
If dereference_root is true, this method dereferences the tree
root.
If remove_destination is true, this method removes each
destination file before copy.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 405
def link_entry(src, dest, dereference_root = false, remove_destination = false)
Entry_.new(src, nil, dereference_root).traverse do |ent|
destent = Entry_.new(dest, ent.rel, false)
File.unlink destent.path if remove_destination && File.file?(destent.path)
ent.link destent.path
end
end
In the first form, creates a hard link link which points to
target. If link already exists, raises
Errno::EEXIST. But if the force option is set, overwrites
link.
Bundler::FileUtils.ln 'gcc', 'cc', verbose: true Bundler::FileUtils.ln '/usr/bin/emacs21', '/usr/bin/emacs'
In the second form, creates a link dir/target pointing to
target. In the third form, creates several hard links in the
directory dir, pointing to each item in targets.
If dir is not a directory, raises Errno::ENOTDIR.
Bundler::FileUtils.cd '/sbin' Bundler::FileUtils.ln %w(cp mv mkdir), '/bin' # Now /sbin/cp and /bin/cp are linked.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 302
def ln(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
fu_output_message "ln#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
remove_file d, true if force
File.link s, d
end
end
In the first form, creates a symbolic link link which points
to target. If link already exists, raises
Errno::EEXIST. But if the force option is set, overwrites
link.
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s '/usr/bin/ruby', '/usr/local/bin/ruby' Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s 'verylongsourcefilename.c', 'c', force: true
In the second form, creates a link dir/target pointing to
target. In the third form, creates several symbolic links in
the directory dir, pointing to each item in
targets. If dir is not a directory, raises
Errno::ENOTDIR.
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s Dir.glob('/bin/*.rb'), '/home/foo/bin'
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 368
def ln_s(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
fu_output_message "ln -s#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest0(src, dest) do |s,d|
remove_file d, true if force
File.symlink s, d
end
end
Same as
Bundler::FileUtils.ln_s(*args, force: true)
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 389
def ln_sf(src, dest, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
ln_s src, dest, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
end
Creates one or more directories.
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'test' Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir %w(tmp data) Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'notexist', noop: true # Does not really create. Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir 'tmp', mode: 0700
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 179
def mkdir(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message "mkdir #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |dir|
fu_mkdir dir, mode
end
end
Creates a directory and all its parent directories. For example,
Bundler::FileUtils.mkdir_p '/usr/local/lib/ruby'
causes to make following directories, if they do not exist.
/usr
/usr/local
/usr/local/lib
/usr/local/lib/ruby
You can pass several directories at a time in a list.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 205
def mkdir_p(list, mode: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message "mkdir -p #{mode ? ('-m %03o ' % mode) : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
return *list if noop
list.map {|path| remove_trailing_slash(path)}.each do |path|
# optimize for the most common case
begin
fu_mkdir path, mode
next
rescue SystemCallError
next if File.directory?(path)
end
stack = []
until path == stack.last # dirname("/")=="/", dirname("C:/")=="C:/"
stack.push path
path = File.dirname(path)
end
stack.pop # root directory should exist
stack.reverse_each do |dir|
begin
fu_mkdir dir, mode
rescue SystemCallError
raise unless File.directory?(dir)
end
end
end
return *list
end
Moves file(s) src to dest. If file
and dest exist on the different disk partition, the file is
copied then the original file is removed.
Bundler::FileUtils.mv 'badname.rb', 'goodname.rb' Bundler::FileUtils.mv 'stuff.rb', '/notexist/lib/ruby', force: true # no error Bundler::FileUtils.mv %w(junk.txt dust.txt), '/home/foo/.trash/' Bundler::FileUtils.mv Dir.glob('test*.rb'), 'test', noop: true, verbose: true
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 535
def mv(src, dest, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
fu_output_message "mv#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{[src,dest].flatten.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
fu_each_src_dest(src, dest) do |s, d|
destent = Entry_.new(d, nil, true)
begin
if destent.exist?
if destent.directory?
raise Errno::EEXIST, d
end
end
begin
File.rename s, d
rescue Errno::EXDEV,
Errno::EPERM # move from unencrypted to encrypted dir (ext4)
copy_entry s, d, true
if secure
remove_entry_secure s, force
else
remove_entry s, force
end
end
rescue SystemCallError
raise unless force
end
end
end
Returns an Array of option names.
p Bundler::FileUtils.options #=> ["noop", "force", "verbose", "preserve", "mode"]
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1648
def self.options
OPT_TABLE.values.flatten.uniq.map {|sym| sym.to_s }
end
Returns an Array of option names of the method mid.
p Bundler::FileUtils.options_of(:rm) #=> ["noop", "verbose", "force"]
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1669
def self.options_of(mid)
OPT_TABLE[mid.to_s].map {|sym| sym.to_s }
end
Returns the name of the current directory.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 114
def pwd
Dir.pwd
end
Removes a directory dir and its contents recursively. This
method ignores StandardError if force is true.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 804
def remove_dir(path, force = false)
remove_entry path, force # FIXME?? check if it is a directory
end
This method removes a file system entry path.
path might be a regular file, a directory, or something. If
path is a directory, remove it recursively.
See also remove_entry_secure.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 776
def remove_entry(path, force = false)
Entry_.new(path).postorder_traverse do |ent|
begin
ent.remove
rescue
raise unless force
end
end
rescue
raise unless force
end
This method removes a file system entry path.
path shall be a regular file, a directory, or something. If
path is a directory, remove it recursively. This method is
required to avoid TOCTTOU (time-of-check-to-time-of-use) local security
vulnerability of rm_r. rm_r causes security hole when:
Parent directory is world writable (including /tmp).
Removing directory tree includes world writable directory.
The system has symbolic link.
To avoid this security hole, this method applies special preprocess. If
path is a directory, this method chown(2) and chmod(2) all
removing directories. This requires the current process is the owner of
the removing whole directory tree, or is the super user (root).
WARNING: You must ensure that ALL parent directories cannot be moved by other untrusted users. For example, parent directories should not be owned by untrusted users, and should not be world writable except when the sticky bit set.
WARNING: Only the owner of the removing directory tree, or Unix super user (root) should invoke this method. Otherwise this method does not work.
For details of this security vulnerability, see Perl's case:
For fileutils.rb, this vulnerability is reported in [ruby-dev:26100].
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 683
def remove_entry_secure(path, force = false)
unless fu_have_symlink?
remove_entry path, force
return
end
fullpath = File.expand_path(path)
st = File.lstat(fullpath)
unless st.directory?
File.unlink fullpath
return
end
# is a directory.
parent_st = File.stat(File.dirname(fullpath))
unless parent_st.world_writable?
remove_entry path, force
return
end
unless parent_st.sticky?
raise ArgumentError, "parent directory is world writable, Bundler::FileUtils#remove_entry_secure does not work; abort: #{path.inspect} (parent directory mode #{'%o' % parent_st.mode})"
end
# freeze tree root
euid = Process.euid
dot_file = fullpath + "/."
begin
File.open(dot_file) {|f|
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, f.stat)
# symlink (TOC-to-TOU attack?)
File.unlink fullpath
return
end
f.chown euid, -1
f.chmod 0700
}
rescue Errno::EISDIR # JRuby in non-native mode can't open files as dirs
File.lstat(dot_file).tap {|fstat|
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, fstat)
# symlink (TOC-to-TOU attack?)
File.unlink fullpath
return
end
File.chown euid, -1, dot_file
File.chmod 0700, dot_file
}
end
unless fu_stat_identical_entry?(st, File.lstat(fullpath))
# TOC-to-TOU attack?
File.unlink fullpath
return
end
# ---- tree root is frozen ----
root = Entry_.new(path)
root.preorder_traverse do |ent|
if ent.directory?
ent.chown euid, -1
ent.chmod 0700
end
end
root.postorder_traverse do |ent|
begin
ent.remove
rescue
raise unless force
end
end
rescue
raise unless force
end
Removes a file path. This method ignores StandardError if
force is true.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 793
def remove_file(path, force = false)
Entry_.new(path).remove_file
rescue
raise unless force
end
Remove file(s) specified in list. This method cannot remove
directories. All StandardErrors are ignored when the :force option is set.
Bundler::FileUtils.rm %w( junk.txt dust.txt ) Bundler::FileUtils.rm Dir.glob('*.so') Bundler::FileUtils.rm 'NotExistFile', force: true # never raises exception
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 575
def rm(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message "rm#{force ? ' -f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |path|
remove_file path, force
end
end
Equivalent to
Bundler::FileUtils.rm(list, force: true)
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 594
def rm_f(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
rm list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose
end
remove files list[0] list[1]… If
list[n] is a directory, removes its all contents recursively.
This method ignores StandardError when :force option is set.
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r Dir.glob('/tmp/*') Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r 'some_dir', force: true
WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability if one of parent
directories or removing directory tree are world writable (including /tmp,
whose permission is 1777), and the current process has strong privilege
such as Unix super user (root), and the system has symbolic link. For
secure removing, read the documentation of ::remove_entry_secure
carefully, and set :secure option to true. Default is secure:
false.
NOTE: This method calls ::remove_entry_secure if :secure option is set. See also remove_entry_secure.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 621
def rm_r(list, force: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message "rm -r#{force ? 'f' : ''} #{list.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |path|
if secure
remove_entry_secure path, force
else
remove_entry path, force
end
end
end
Equivalent to
Bundler::FileUtils.rm_r(list, force: true)
WARNING: This method causes local vulnerability. Read the documentation of ::rm_r first.
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 643
def rm_rf(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, secure: nil)
rm_r list, force: true, noop: noop, verbose: verbose, secure: secure
end
Removes one or more directories.
Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir 'somedir' Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir %w(somedir anydir otherdir) # Does not really remove directory; outputs message. Bundler::FileUtils.rmdir 'somedir', verbose: true, noop: true
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 262
def rmdir(list, parents: nil, noop: nil, verbose: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
fu_output_message "rmdir #{parents ? '-p ' : ''}#{list.join ' '}" if verbose
return if noop
list.each do |dir|
Dir.rmdir(dir = remove_trailing_slash(dir))
if parents
begin
until (parent = File.dirname(dir)) == '.' or parent == dir
dir = parent
Dir.rmdir(dir)
end
rescue Errno::ENOTEMPTY, Errno::EEXIST, Errno::ENOENT
end
end
end
end
Updates modification time (mtime) and access time (atime) of file(s) in
list. Files are created if they don't exist.
Bundler::FileUtils.touch 'timestamp' Bundler::FileUtils.touch Dir.glob('*.c'); system 'make'
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 1136
def touch(list, noop: nil, verbose: nil, mtime: nil, nocreate: nil)
list = fu_list(list)
t = mtime
if verbose
fu_output_message "touch #{nocreate ? '-c ' : ''}#{t ? t.strftime('-t %Y%m%d%H%M.%S ') : ''}#{list.join ' '}"
end
return if noop
list.each do |path|
created = nocreate
begin
File.utime(t, t, path)
rescue Errno::ENOENT
raise if created
File.open(path, 'a') {
;
}
created = true
retry if t
end
end
end
Returns true if new is newer than all old_list.
Non-existent files are older than any file.
Bundler::FileUtils.uptodate?('hello.o', %w(hello.c hello.h)) or system 'make hello.o'
# File bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb, line 154
def uptodate?(new, old_list)
return false unless File.exist?(new)
new_time = File.mtime(new)
old_list.each do |old|
if File.exist?(old)
return false unless new_time > File.mtime(old)
end
end
true
end