Support for the Ruby 2.4 series has ended. See here for reference.
ConditionVariable objects augment class Mutex. Using condition variables, it is possible to suspend while in the middle of a critical section until a resource becomes available.
Example:
require 'thread' mutex = Mutex.new resource = ConditionVariable.new a = Thread.new { mutex.synchronize { # Thread 'a' now needs the resource resource.wait(mutex) # 'a' can now have the resource } } b = Thread.new { mutex.synchronize { # Thread 'b' has finished using the resource resource.signal } }
Wakes up all threads waiting for this lock.
 
               static VALUE
rb_condvar_broadcast(VALUE self)
{
    wakeup_all_threads(GET_CONDVAR_WAITERS(self));
    return self;
}
             
            Wakes up the first thread in line waiting for this lock.
 
               static VALUE
rb_condvar_signal(VALUE self)
{
    wakeup_first_thread(GET_CONDVAR_WAITERS(self));
    return self;
}
             
            Releases the lock held in mutex and waits; reacquires the lock on wakeup.
If timeout is given, this method returns after timeout seconds passed, even if no other thread doesn't signal.
 
               static VALUE
rb_condvar_wait(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE waiters = GET_CONDVAR_WAITERS(self);
    VALUE mutex, timeout;
    struct sleep_call args;
    rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &mutex, &timeout);
    args.mutex   = mutex;
    args.timeout = timeout;
    rb_ary_push(waiters, rb_thread_current());
    rb_ensure(do_sleep, (VALUE)&args, delete_current_thread, waiters);
    return self;
}