Support for the Ruby 2.4 series has ended. See here for reference.
From highest to lowest, this is the precedence table for ruby. High precedence operations happen before low precedence operations.
!, ~, unary + ** unary - *, /, % +, - <<, >> & |, ^ >, >=, <, <= <=>, ==, ===, !=, =~, !~ && || .., ... ?, : modifier-rescue =, +=, -=, etc. defined? not or, and modifier-if, modifier-unless, modifier-while, modifier-until { } blocks
Unary +
and unary -
are for +1
, -1
or -(a + b)
.
Modifier-if, modifier-unless, etc. are for the modifier versions of those keywords. For example, this is a modifier-unless expression:
a += 1 unless a.zero?
{ ... }
blocks have priority below all listed operations, but do ... end
blocks have lower priority.
All other words in the precedence table above are keywords.