class RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node
RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node
instances are created by parse methods in RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree
.
This class is MRI specific.
Public Instance Methods
Returns all tokens for the input script regardless the receiver node. Returns nil
if keep_tokens
is not enabled when parse method is called.
root = RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse("x = 1 + 2", keep_tokens: true) root.all_tokens # => [[0, :tIDENTIFIER, "x", [1, 0, 1, 1]], [1, :tSP, " ", [1, 1, 1, 2]], ...] root.children[-1].all_tokens # => [[0, :tIDENTIFIER, "x", [1, 0, 1, 1]], [1, :tSP, " ", [1, 1, 1, 2]], ...]
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 206 def all_tokens Primitive.ast_node_all_tokens end
Returns AST nodes under this one. Each kind of node has different children, depending on what kind of node it is.
The returned array may contain other nodes or nil
.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 217 def children Primitive.ast_node_children end
The column number in the source code where this AST’s text began.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 149 def first_column Primitive.ast_node_first_column end
The line number in the source code where this AST’s text began.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 141 def first_lineno Primitive.ast_node_first_lineno end
Returns debugging information about this node as a string.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 225 def inspect Primitive.ast_node_inspect end
The column number in the source code where this AST’s text ended.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 165 def last_column Primitive.ast_node_last_column end
The line number in the source code where this AST’s text ended.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 157 def last_lineno Primitive.ast_node_last_lineno end
Returns an internal node_id
number. Note that this is an API for ruby internal use, debugging, and research. Do not use this for any other purpose. The compatibility is not guaranteed.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 236 def node_id Primitive.ast_node_node_id end
Returns the original source code as an array of lines.
Note that this is an API for ruby internal use, debugging, and research. Do not use this for any other purpose. The compatibility is not guaranteed.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 248 def script_lines Primitive.ast_node_script_lines end
Returns the code fragment that corresponds to this AST.
Note that this is an API for ruby internal use, debugging, and research. Do not use this for any other purpose. The compatibility is not guaranteed.
Also note that this API may return an incomplete code fragment that does not parse; for example, a here document following an expression may be dropped.
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 264 def source lines = script_lines if lines lines = lines[first_lineno - 1 .. last_lineno - 1] lines[-1] = lines[-1].byteslice(0...last_column) lines[0] = lines[0].byteslice(first_column..-1) lines.join else nil end end
Returns tokens corresponding to the location of the node. Returns nil
if keep_tokens
is not enabled when parse method is called.
root = RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse("x = 1 + 2", keep_tokens: true) root.tokens # => [[0, :tIDENTIFIER, "x", [1, 0, 1, 1]], [1, :tSP, " ", [1, 1, 1, 2]], ...] root.tokens.map{_1[2]}.join # => "x = 1 + 2"
Token is an array of:
-
id
-
token type
-
source code text
-
location [
first_lineno
,first_column
,last_lineno
,last_column
]
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 185 def tokens return nil unless all_tokens all_tokens.each_with_object([]) do |token, a| loc = token.last if ([first_lineno, first_column] <=> [loc[0], loc[1]]) <= 0 && ([last_lineno, last_column] <=> [loc[2], loc[3]]) >= 0 a << token end end end
Returns the type of this node as a symbol.
root = RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse("x = 1 + 2") root.type # => :SCOPE lasgn = root.children[2] lasgn.type # => :LASGN call = lasgn.children[1] call.type # => :OPCALL
# File ruby_3_3_0_preview3/ast.rb, line 133 def type Primitive.ast_node_type end