WEBrick::HTTPServlet::AbstractServlet
This is a WEBrick servlet that allows you to browse ri documentation.
You can show documentation through either `ri –server` or, with RubyGems 2.0 or newer, `gem server`. For ri, the server runs on port 8214 by default. For RubyGems the server runs on port 8808 by default.
You can use this servlet in your own project by mounting it on a WEBrick server:
require 'webrick' server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new Port: 8000 server.mount '/', RDoc::Servlet
If you want to mount the servlet some other place than the root, provide the base path when mounting:
server.mount '/rdoc', RDoc::Servlet, '/rdoc'
Creates a new WEBrick servlet.
Use mount_path when mounting the servlet somewhere other than
/.
server is provided automatically by WEBrick when mounting.
stores and cache are provided automatically by
the servlet.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 59
def initialize server, stores, cache, mount_path = nil
super server
@cache = cache
@mount_path = mount_path
@stores = stores
@options = RDoc::Options.new
@options.op_dir = '.'
darkfish_dir = nil
# HACK dup
$LOAD_PATH.each do |path|
darkfish_dir = File.join path, 'rdoc/generator/template/darkfish/'
next unless File.directory? darkfish_dir
@options.template_dir = darkfish_dir
break
end
@asset_dirs = {
:darkfish => darkfish_dir,
:json_index =>
File.expand_path('../generator/template/json_index/', __FILE__),
}
end
Serves the asset at the path in req for
generator_name via res.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 89
def asset generator_name, req, res
asset_dir = @asset_dirs[generator_name]
asset_path = File.join asset_dir, req.path
if_modified_since req, res, asset_path
res.body = File.read asset_path
res.content_type = case req.path
when /css$/ then 'text/css'
when /js$/ then 'application/javascript'
else 'application/octet-stream'
end
end
GET request entry point. Fills in res for the path, etc. in
req.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 108
def do_GET req, res
req.path.sub!(/^#{Regexp.escape @mount_path}/, '') if @mount_path
case req.path
when '/' then
root req, res
when '/rdoc.css', '/js/darkfish.js', '/js/jquery.js', '/js/search.js',
%r^/images/% then
asset :darkfish, req, res
when '/js/navigation.js', '/js/searcher.js' then
asset :json_index, req, res
when '/js/search_index.js' then
root_search req, res
else
show_documentation req, res
end
rescue WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Status
raise
rescue => e
error e, req, res
end
Fills in res with the class, module or page for
req from store.
path is relative to the mount_path and is used to determine
the class, module or page name (/RDoc/Servlet.html becomes RDoc::Servlet). generator is used to
create the page.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 137
def documentation_page store, generator, path, req, res
name = path.sub(/.html$/, '').gsub '/', '::'
if klass = store.find_class_or_module(name) then
res.body = generator.generate_class klass
elsif page = store.find_text_page(name.sub(/_([^_]*)$/, '.\1')) then
res.body = generator.generate_page page
else
not_found generator, req, res
end
end
Creates the JSON search index on res for the given
store. generator must respond to #json_index to
build. req is ignored.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 153
def documentation_search store, generator, req, res
json_index = @cache[store].fetch :json_index do
@cache[store][:json_index] =
JSON.dump generator.json_index.build_index
end
res.content_type = 'application/javascript'
res.body = "var search_data = #{json_index}"
end
Returns the RDoc::Store and path relative to
mount_path for documentation at path.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 167
def documentation_source path
_, source_name, path = path.split '/', 3
store = @stores[source_name]
return store, path if store
store = store_for source_name
store.load_all
@stores[source_name] = store
return store, path
end
Generates an error page for the exception while handling
req on res.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 185
def error exception, req, res
backtrace = exception.backtrace.join "\n"
res.content_type = 'text/html'
res.status = 500
res.body = <<-BODY
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
<title>Error - #{ERB::Util.html_escape exception.class}</title>
<link type="text/css" media="screen" href="#{@mount_path}/rdoc.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Error</h1>
<p>While processing <code>#{ERB::Util.html_escape req.request_uri}</code> the
RDoc (#{ERB::Util.html_escape RDoc::VERSION}) server has encountered a
<code>#{ERB::Util.html_escape exception.class}</code>
exception:
<pre>#{ERB::Util.html_escape exception.message}</pre>
<p>Please report this to the
<a href="https://github.com/rdoc/rdoc/issues">RDoc issues tracker</a>. Please
include the RDoc version, the URI above and exception class, message and
backtrace. If you're viewing a gem's documentation, include the gem name and
version. If you're viewing Ruby's documentation, include the version of ruby.
<p>Backtrace:
<pre>#{ERB::Util.html_escape backtrace}</pre>
</body>
</html>
BODY
end
Instantiates a Darkfish generator for store
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 228
def generator_for store
generator = RDoc::Generator::Darkfish.new store, @options
generator.file_output = false
generator.asset_rel_path = '..'
rdoc = RDoc::RDoc.new
rdoc.store = store
rdoc.generator = generator
rdoc.options = @options
@options.main_page = store.main
@options.title = store.title
generator
end
Handles the If-Modified-Since HTTP header on req for
path. If the file has not been modified a Not Modified
response is returned. If the file has been modified a Last-Modified header
is added to res.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 249
def if_modified_since req, res, path = nil
last_modified = File.stat(path).mtime if path
res['last-modified'] = last_modified.httpdate
return unless ims = req['if-modified-since']
ims = Time.parse ims
unless ims < last_modified then
res.body = ''
raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::NotModified
end
end
Returns an Array of installed documentation.
Each entry contains the documentation name (gem name, ‘Ruby Documentation’, etc.), the path relative to the mount point, whether the documentation exists, the type of documentation (See RDoc::RI::Paths#each) and the filesystem to the RDoc::Store for the documentation.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 272
def installed_docs
ri_paths.map do |path, type|
store = RDoc::Store.new path, type
exists = File.exist? store.cache_path
case type
when :gem then
gem_path = path[%r/([^/]*)/ri$%, 1]
[gem_path, "#{gem_path}/", exists, type, path]
when :system then
['Ruby Documentation', 'ruby/', exists, type, path]
when :site then
['Site Documentation', 'site/', exists, type, path]
when :home then
['Home Documentation', 'home/', exists, type, path]
end
end
end
Returns a 404 page built by generator for req on
res.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 294
def not_found generator, req, res
res.body = generator.generate_servlet_not_found req.path
res.status = 404
end
Enumerates the ri paths. See RDoc::RI::Paths#each
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 302
def ri_paths &block
RDoc::RI::Paths.each true, true, true, :all, &block
end
Generates the root page on res. req is ignored.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 309
def root req, res
generator = RDoc::Generator::Darkfish.new nil, @options
res.body = generator.generate_servlet_root installed_docs
res.content_type = 'text/html'
end
Generates a search index for the root page on res.
req is ignored.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 320
def root_search req, res
search_index = []
info = []
installed_docs.map do |name, href, exists, type, path|
next unless exists
search_index << name
case type
when :gem
gemspec = path.gsub(%r/doc/([^/]*?)/ri$%,
'/specifications/\1.gemspec')
spec = Gem::Specification.load gemspec
path = spec.full_name
comment = spec.summary
when :system then
path = 'ruby'
comment = 'Documentation for the Ruby standard library'
when :site then
path = 'site'
comment = 'Documentation for non-gem libraries'
when :home then
path = 'home'
comment = 'Documentation from your home directory'
end
info << [name, '', path, '', comment]
end
index = {
:index => {
:searchIndex => search_index,
:longSearchIndex => search_index,
:info => info,
}
}
res.body = "var search_data = #{JSON.dump index};"
res.content_type = 'application/javascript'
end
Displays documentation for req on res, whether
that be HTML or some asset.
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 368
def show_documentation req, res
store, path = documentation_source req.path
if_modified_since req, res, store.cache_path
generator = generator_for store
case path
when nil, '', 'index.html' then
res.body = generator.generate_index
when 'table_of_contents.html' then
res.body = generator.generate_table_of_contents
when 'js/search_index.js' then
documentation_search store, generator, req, res
else
documentation_page store, generator, path, req, res
end
ensure
res.content_type ||= 'text/html'
end
Returns an RDoc::Store for the given
source_name (‘ruby’ or a gem name).
# File rdoc/servlet.rb, line 392
def store_for source_name
case source_name
when 'home' then
RDoc::Store.new RDoc::RI::Paths.home_dir, :home
when 'ruby' then
RDoc::Store.new RDoc::RI::Paths.system_dir, :system
when 'site' then
RDoc::Store.new RDoc::RI::Paths.site_dir, :site
else
ri_dir, type = ri_paths.find do |dir, dir_type|
next unless dir_type == :gem
source_name == dir[%r/([^/]*)/ri$%, 1]
end
raise RDoc::Error,
"could not find ri documentation for #{source_name}" unless
ri_dir
RDoc::Store.new ri_dir, type
end
end
Commenting is here to help enhance the documentation. For example, code samples, or clarification of the documentation.
If you have questions about Ruby or the documentation, please post to one of the Ruby mailing lists. You will get better, faster, help that way.
If you wish to post a correction of the docs, please do so, but also file bug report so that it can be corrected for the next release. Thank you.
If you want to help improve the Ruby documentation, please see Improve the docs, or visit Documenting-ruby.org.